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Peninsula Information

A peninsula (Latin: paenīnsula, "paene-": almost + "īnsula": island; also called a byland or biland) is a piece of land that is bordered by water on three sides but connected to mainland. In many Germanic and Celtic languages and also in Baltic, Slavic, Hungarian and Chinese, peninsulas are called "half-islands". A peninsula can also be a headland (head), cape, island promontory, bill, point, or spit.[1] Note that a point is generally considered a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water that is less prominent than a cape.[2] In English, the plural of peninsula is peninsulas or, less commonly, peninsulae.

Contents

Oceania

Australia

A beach on the Mornington Peninsula Looking north over the Kurnell Peninsula.

New Zealand

Papua New Guinea

Europe

Balkan Peninsula

The Balkans is a peninsula including Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia and the European part of Turkey.

Denmark

Iberian Peninsula

Satellite view of the Iberian Peninsula Main article: Iberian Peninsula

Encompassing continental Spain and Portugal, Andorra, British overseas territory of Gibraltar and a small amount of southern France.

Ireland

Italy

Satellite view of the famous boot shaped Italian Peninsula

Scandinavian Peninsula

Encompassing present-day Sweden, Norway, and part of Finland.

Russia

Turkey

Main article: Peninsulas of Turkey

United Kingdom

England

Scotland

Wales

Northern Ireland

Other countries in Europe

Au peninsula, Lake Zürich, Switzerland

Asia

Kazakhstan

Eastern Mediterranean

Persian Gulf

The Arabian Peninsula is the world's largest peninsula by area.

Indian subcontinent and South Asia

South India (Peninsular India).

China

Korea

Main article: Korean Peninsula Korean Peninsula.

The whole land mass encompassing North and South Korea is a peninsula, surrounded by the Sea of Japan on the east, the East China Sea to the south, and the Yellow Sea to the west, the Korea Strait connecting the first two bodies of water.

Japan

See also: List of peninsulas of Japan

Kyūshū

Honshū

Hokkaido

South East Asia

Philippines

Indonesia

Vietnam

Malaysia

North America

Canada

United States

Alaska

California

Florida

The Floridian Peninsula, shown by a NASA satellite image.

Florida is a well-known example of a large peninsula, with its land area divided between the larger Florida peninsula and the smaller Florida panhandle on the north and west. It has several smaller peninsulas within it:

Michigan

The large Michigan Peninsulas from space, showing both the Upper Peninsula and Lower Peninsula. Main articles: Upper Peninsula of Michigan and Lower Peninsula of Michigan

Michigan is very distinguishable for its mitten-shaped Lower Peninsula of Michigan which includes:

The northern third of Michigan is called the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and contains:

New Jersey

New York

Utah

  • Antelope Island, Utah, becomes a peninsula when waters are low, on the south shore of the Great Salt Lake
  • Promentory Peninsula, on the north eastern shore of the Great Salt Lake
  • Stansbury Peninsula, becomes an island when waters are high, on the south shore of the Great Salt Lake

Virginia

Other states

Greenland

  • Alfred Wegeners Halvo
  • Hayes Halvo
  • Ingnerit

Mexico

The Baja California peninsula The Yucatán peninsula

South America

Other countries in South America

Caribbean

Africa

Antarctica

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Peninsulas
  1. ^ Peninsula. – Britannica Student Encyclopedia. 2007. Encyclopædia Britannica, Retrieved 2007-07-19.
  2. ^ http://travelingluck.com/Africa/Sierra%20Leone/Northern/_2409328_Fourah+Point.html#local_map
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